The Cold War Was Easy Capitalism Vs. Communism - 1402 Words

Introduction The Cold War was easy: Capitalism vs. Communism, West vs. East, Good vs. Evil†¦ however you wanted to define it, the dichotomy was simple to understand. When the Soviet Union officially dissolved in 1991, the New World Order was going to be a little more difficult to define, and to comprehend. The first to try was Francis Fukuyama: With his essay entitled, The End of History he declared â€Å"an unabashed victory of economic and political liberalism†. The resulting, â€Å"triumph of the West† was evidence that there was no â€Å"viable systematic alternatives to Western Liberalism.† Therefore, there was no â€Å"fundamental contradictions in human life that cannot be resolved in the context of modern liberalism, that would be resolvable by†¦show more content†¦Lastly, it is along the lines of these civilizations, of which seven or eight exist, that alliances will be formed and wars will be fought. Although many of us have used the words culture and civilization interchangeably, Huntington spends a great deal of time differentiating between the two. Cultures have a commonality; ancestry, religion, language, history, values, customs, and institutions. These commonalities will define cultural groups; and the largest cultural group possible, at the broadest level, is a civilization. â€Å"Culture is the common theme in almost every definition of civilization†. The civilizations, as identified by Huntington are Sinic [Chinese or Confusious], Japanese, Hindu, Islamic, Orthodox [Russian], Western [Europe, North American, Australia, New Zealand], Latin American and possibly African. And it is among these groups that share a â€Å"common interest and common values† and have a â€Å"common culture or civilization† that will lead to more interdependence on members of the same civilization and less dependent on the West. Huntington’s theory is that the West has had [at one time or another] a negative impact on every other civilization, and this has led to a decline of power and influence around the world, especially the Islam civilization. Therefore he predicts, â€Å"the fault lines between civilizations will be the battle lines of the future.† Critique First andShow MoreRelatedCommunism vs. Democracy : Emergence of the Cold War2266 Words   |  10 Pagesthe end of the Second World War. Ali vs. Frazier – Communism vs. Democracy The phrase â€Å"when one door closes, another door opens† applies to most cases throughout the history of our existence. World War II was no exception. With a world free of Nazi stronghold and the â€Å"Axis of Evil†, a lot of changes were being made. Before World War II there were six great powers: Great Britain, France, Germany, the Soviet Union, Japan, and the United States. By the end of the war, the United States stood aloneRead MoreCommunism And The Soviet Union1853 Words   |  8 Pages1991, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics was officially dissolved. While the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 was a sign that the Cold War was soon to be over, the breakup of the Soviet Union truly symbolised its end. After a bitter era of global fighting between capitalism and communism, each led by the United States and the USSR respectively, it appeared that, for better or for worse, capitalism had prevailed. Today, it looks like this indeed was the case. The Peopleâ€⠄¢s Republic of China is theRead More The Fall of Socialism Essay3197 Words   |  13 Pagestherefore communist, evil. For years, the system was far different. Starting early in the Industrial Revolution, and climaxing in the Great Depression, the labor movement made a sustained effort to effect economic change in the United States ? putting in place such systems as Welfare and Social Security, while ending child labor and organizing unions to campaign for a 40 hour workweek and minimum wage. Even a brief glance at America before World War Two shows how truly diverse political discourseRead MoreWhy Did Joseph Stalin Cause Tension Between The United States Of America And The Union Of Soviet Communist Soviet1753 Words   |  8 Pageswhat extent did Joseph Stalin cause tension between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics during the World War II era? To grasp the true cause of the Cold War, research must include insight into separate ideals believed by each; the will of communism spread vs the will of capitalism to contain it; the anxiety of nuclear war; and the presi dency of Harry S. Truman. The main sources will include Stalin’s Curse, written by Robert Gellately, and A History of Twentieth-CenturyRead MoreIb History Rise of the Single State Parties6245 Words   |  25 Pageslist and connect each source to the question, also include own knowledge Question 4 - Mini Essay Timeline -Paris Peace Conference 01/25/1919 ââ€"  Wilson’s 14 points 01/08/1918 ââ€"‹ self determination ââ€"  Germany accepted 14 points on 10/23/1918 ââ€"  World War I armistice 11/11/1918 ââ€"  Delegations ââ€"‹ Woodrow Wilson (US) - neutral, wanted to make peace, reductions of arms, no secret diplomacy ââ€"‹ Georges Clemenceau (France) - hated Germany ââ€"‹ David Lloyd George (GB) - allow Germany to recover the trade route ââ€"‹Read MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesed., Agricultural and Pastoral Societies in Ancient and Classical History Jack Metzgar, Striking Steel: Solidarity Remembered Janis Appier, Policing Women: The Sexual Politics of Law Enforcement and the LAPD Allen Hunter, ed., Rethinking the Cold War Eric Foner, ed., The New American History. Revised and Expanded Edition E SSAYS ON _ T WENTIETH- C ENTURY H ISTORY Edited by Michael Adas for the American Historical Association TEMPLE UNIVERSITY PRESS PHILADELPHIA Read MoreGp Essay Mainpoints24643 Words   |  99 Pages GP NOTES 2010 (ESSAY) Content Page 1. Media a. New vs. Traditional b. New: narcissistic? c. Government Censorship d. Profit-driven Media e. Advertising f. Private life of public figures g. Celebrity as a role model h. Blame media for our problems i. Power + Responsibility of Media j. Media ethics k. New Media and Democracy 2. Science/Tech a. Science and Ethics b. Government and scientist role in science c. Rely too much on technology? d. Nuclear technologyRead MoreModern History.Hsc.2012 Essay25799 Words   |  104 PagesMODERN HISTORY -2012 Topic one – USA 1919-1941 Topic two – conflict in the pacific Topic three – Douglas MacArthur Topic Four – World War I TOPIC ONE – USA 1919-1941 USA 1920’S * the radio age * felt like istory had turned a corner and never going back * stock market * black Thursday November 24 1929 * the jazz age * a speakeasyyyyyyy How significant were the Republican policies in causing the great depression? The significance of the republic policiesRead More7 Megatrends 203026297 Words   |  106 PagesGLOBALIZATION FUTURE MARKETS T3 SCARCITY OF RESOURCES T4 THE CHALLENGE OF CLIMATE CHANGE T5 DYNAMIC TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION T6 GLOBAL KNOWLEDGE SOCIETY T7 SHARING GLOBAL RESPONSIBILITY START INDEX TRENDS CONTACT 10 SUBTRENDS KNOW- ­HOW BASE GENDER GAP WAR FOR TALENT 55%   of   the   people    worldwide   will   have    completed   at   least    secondary    education Differences    between   men   and    women   expected   to    narrow The   demand   for    qualified   people    exceeds   the   supply A. EXECUTIVERead MoreHistory of Social Work18530 Words   |  75 Pageseconomist, documents population numbers multiplying faster than production of goods to meet their needs. Coincides with Darwin‟s theory of evolution based on natural selection. Applied to human condition by Herbert Spencer‟s declaration that poverty was part of natural selection; helping the poor would only perpetuate unfit laziness and non industriousness. ï‚ · Protestant Ethic emphasizes self-discipline, frugality and hard work; encouraged disapproval of dependence on others. ï‚ · Feminists in America

Symptoms And Treatment Of Cancer - 1343 Words

Cancer is a condition in which cells of the human body are damaged and are beyond repair by our body. These damaged cells grow and divide abnormally and cannot be controlled by the normal human body process. These abnormal cells that divide abnormally are cancer cells. These cancer cells can grow together known as a tumor and replace healthy cells in a tissue or organ. Cancer cells interfere with the normal functioning of the host on which it grows and spread to surrounding organs and tissues affecting them. They can also spread into the blood and lymph tissue being able to affect other organs. These cancer cells can be a reason of various factors. It can also be inherited from the mother or father during birth. Every individual has two†¦show more content†¦Various studies have been done to identify potential factors that are linked to different cancers. A major part of cancer incidence is because of factors to which people are exposed in their lives. Factors such as smoking, dietary patterns, obesity are known to be the major risk factors for cancer. These patterns change with time because of various reasons such as increase in awareness to curb smoking or change in peoples lifestyle which leads to change in diet. A gradual decline in smoking prevalence has been seen in developed countries while increasing in developing countries. In the West including the US almost 20% of adult men smoke cigarettes while it is 60% in countries like China , Greece, Indonesia and Jordan. Further, there is a visible change in the diet of people in developing countries which is mainly due to an increase in consumption of saturated fat and calorie rich food. Cancer of the colon, breast and lung which were rare and most prevalent in countries of the west are now seen to be frequently diagnosed in economically transitioning and under developed countries. This number has been on the rise. Looking at the trend in these cancers getting diagnosed in the past,it is projected that will be a 60% increase in cancer diagnosis in developing countries by the year 2030. Epidemiology There were 14.9 million incident cancer cases worldwide and 8.2 million

Attempts of the United States to Contain the Spread of Soviet free essay sample

The most prominent example of an economic stance of containment was most definitely the Marshall Plan of 1 947, in which the US gave 13 billion dollars of financial aid to the countries of Western Europe. This was a particularly effective strategy of constricting the rise of communism, as it provided economic strength and stability in and around Western Europe, an area considered to be of vital importance to capitalism and democracy, as well as under threat of a communist takeover. An economically unstable entry is prone to either left or right extremist groups rising up and taking control.History has shown this to us on numerous occasions, such as Nazi rise in Whimper Germany after the great depression, or more relevantly, the takeover of Hungary by communist dictator Mantas Rakish in 1947. The latter example can be used as direct proof that the Marshall Plan effectively contained communism, as Hungary, being under the Soviet Unions sphere of influence, was prohibited the benefits of Marshall Aid. The requirements for Marshall Aid may be viewed as a specific sub-form of containment on its own, s without them the JARS would have been free to accept the aid and benefit beyond all human reason.To counter the Marshall Plan aids availability, the US insisted that any accepting country allow US inspectors behind all closed doors inside government to asses the countrys current situation. This was absolutely out of the question for the Soviet Union, as should the United States have seen how chaotic their situation really was, not only would they no longer have been taken seriously, the United States would stand alone as an international superpower.Further proof of the Marshall plans effectiveness at containing Soviet expansion is the simple fact that all countries on the receiving end of Marshall Aid were never even close to being taken over by the communists. So it can be seen that economic means of containment employed by the United States measure up as being noticeably successful. Another way the US tried to contain communism was through military means. Such an example of this would be the military aid given by the US to the countries of Greece and Turkey after the withdrawal of British troops from the area in 1947.This was due to the rising threat of communism in both countries, whose location happened to be extremely important to both the US and the Soviet Union thanks to their position on the Mediterranean Sea. By August of 1947 the US had set up in Athens an American Military Advisory Group, and had aided Greece with US supplies and equipment such as fighter planes C-ass and T-AD/G Texans. Pertaining specifically to Greece, these actions led to the naturalization of the communist threat previously present within the region.US presence in Greece and turkey also undoubtedly reverted any possible Soviet advance, as full on war with th e United States was not an option. A reason for this may be that at this time in history Stalin had no nuclear weapons even remotely as powerful as the likes possessed by Truman, meaning war with the US was not an option. It can be seen that, standing alone, military means of containment employed by the US worked, yet it did not stop there. On April 4th of 1 949 the creation of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) occurred.This basically called for an agreement between the US and 1 1 other countries that should one of them ever be attacked the rest would immediately involve themselves on behalf of their fellow NATO member. It is not farfetched to see this and consider communism the main hypothetical invader on the minds of all participating nations. Despite the idealistic value behind the formation of NATO, revisionist historians have suggested that as opposed to tranquilizer Stalin, it may have only heightened his angst and frustration towards the capitalist nations of the west.This can be justified by a nu mber of events relevant to the Soviet Union loosely following the creation of NATO. Firstly, on the 29th of August 1 949, it was uncovered to the world that the Soviet Union had successfully detonated its first nuclear bomb, entitled Joe-I This is important because it shows that in spite of NATO the Soviet Union was still willing to play hard ball, or at least would be backed into a corner.Another action which may possibly be seen as Soviet retaliation against NATO was its alliance with the Peoples Republic of China in February 1950. The transition of China into a communist state on the SST of October 1949 was painful enough for the likes of the United States, as China was an important Asian nation, but Stalins alliance with Mao four months later was nothing short of salt in Americas wounds; it highlighted the situation as failure of the United States attempts at containing the spread of communism.This shows us that military means of containment made use of by the United States was for the most part commendably successful. The United States made attempts to contain the spread of Soviet Communism through a number Of different ways, the most effective two Of which were economic means and militaristic means. In conclusion, the world as we see it today would no doubt have major differences had the United States not adopted a policy of containment, be it soaked in blood or drained of color.Yet delusion gets us nowhere, the fact of the matter is that, whether containment was concocted by Truman or he was a mere agent of practical application, it was seen to be the best move the United States could have made at the time, and forever more time shall play itself out in a fashion beyond comprehension of those most in need of it.

Social Changes In The 60S Essays - Counterculture Of The 1960s

Social Changes In The 60'S Social Changes in the 60's Many social changes that were addressed in the 1960s are still the issues being confronted today. the ?60s was a decade of social and political upheaval. in spite of all the turmoil, there were some positive results: the civil rights revolution, john f. Kennedy's bold vision of a new frontier, and the breathtaking advances in space, helped bring about progress and prosperity. however, much was negative: student and anti-war protest movements, political assassinations, and ghetto riots excited american people and resulted in lack of respect for authority and the law. The decade began under the shadow of the cold war with the soviet union, which was aggravated by the u-2 incident, the berlin wall, and the cuban missile crisis, along with the space race with the ussr. The decade ended under the shadow of the viet nam war, which deeply divided americans and their allies and damaged the country's self-confidence and sense of purpose. Even if you weren't alive during the ?60s, you know what they meant when they said, tune in, turn on, drop out. you know why the nation celebrates Martin luther king, jr.'s birthday. all of the social issues are reflected in today's society: the civil rights movement, the student movement, space exploration, the sexual revolution, the environment, medicine and health, and fun and fashion. The Civil Rights Movement The momentum of the previous decade's civil rights gains led by rev. Martin luther king, jr. carried over into the 1960s. but for most blacks, the tangible results were minimal. only a minuscule percentage of black children actually attended integrated schools, and in the south, jim crow practices barred blacks from jobs and public places. New groups and goals were formed, new tactics devised, to push forward for full equality. as often as not, white resistance resulted in violence. this violence spilled across tv screens nationwide. the average, neutral american, after seeing his/her tv screen, turned into a civil rights supporter. Black unity and white support continued to grow. in 1962, with the first large-scale public protest against racial discrimination, rev. Martin luther king, jr. Gave a dramatic and inspirational speech in washington, d.c. After a long march of thousands to the capital. the possibility of riot and bloodshed was always there, but the marchers took that chance so that they could accept the responsibilities of first class citizens. the negro, King said in this speech, lives on a lonely island of poverty in the midst of a vast ocean of material prosperity and finds himself an exile in his own land. King continued stolidly: it would be fatal for the nation to overlook the urgency of the moment and to underestimate the determination of the negro. this sweltering summer of the negro's legitimate discontent will not pass until there is an invigorating autumn of freedom and equality. when King came to the end of his prepared text, he swept right on into an exhibition of impromptu oratory that was catching, dramatic, and inspirational. I have a dream, King cried out. the crowd began cheering, but king, never pausing, brought silence as he continued, i have a dream that one day on the red hills of georgia the sons of former slaves and the sons of former slaveowners will be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood. I have a dream, he went on, relentlessly shouting down the thunderous swell of applause, that even the state of mississippi, a state sweltering with people's injustices, sweltering with the heat of oppression, will be transformed into an oasis of freedom and justice. i have dream, cried King for the last time, that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character. Everyone agreed the march was a success and they wanted action now! but, now! remained a long way off. president kennedy was never able to mobilize sufficient support to pass a civil rights bill with teeth over the opposition of segregationist southern members of congress. but after his assassination, president johnson, drawing on the kennedy legacy and on the press coverage of civil rights marches and protests, succeeded where kennedy had failed. However, by the summer of 1964, the black revolution had created its own crisis of disappointed expectations. rioting by urban blacks was to be a feature of every long, hot, summer of the mid-1960s. In 1965, King and other black leaders wanted