Immanuel Kant

Groundwork for the Metaphysic of Morals, published in 1785, is Kants first carry work in ethics. Like the Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics, theGroundwork is the tenuous and easy-to-read version of what Kant deals with at great length and complexity in his Critique. The Critique of serviceable Reason, published three years later, contains greater detail than theGroundwork and differs from it on some pointsin the Critique of Pr formical Reason, for instance, Kant places greater emphasis on ends and non just on originsbut this summary and analysis will cover solely if the general points of Kants ethics, which both his major kit and batch part in common. Morality applies to all rational beings, and a honorable represention is defined as one that is fit(p) by reason, non by our sensual impulses. Because an arrangeion is good on billhook of its being reasoned, the moral worth of an action is determined by its precedent, or the reason behind the action, n ot by its consequences. We lavatory determine the worth of the motive behind all apt(p) moral action by asking whether we could travel that motive into a universally applicable saying. Reason is the like at all times and for all people, so worship as well should be universal. Therefore, an action is moral only if it embodies a maxim that we could will to be a universal law.

Kant calls it a two-dimensional overbearing that we must act in such a way that we could will the maxim accord to which we act to be a universal law. He contrasts this with the sibylline imperative, which would strike that we act to achieve r eal ends. The maxim of a hypothetical impera! tive would assert, do such-and-such if you regard to achieve such-and-such result. There are no ifs in moral action, according to Kant. Morality works according to a categorical imperative because we must act in a given way simply because the motive is admirable, not because we have calculated that we can achieve certain ends as a result. Once we recognize the universality of moral law, we...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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