Sunday, March 24, 2019
Americas Communism Scare and the Hollywood Blacklist Essay -- Explora
BLACKLIST - A propensity of persons who are under suspicion, disfavor, or censure, or who are not to be hired, served, or otherwise accepted.-- http//www.merriam-webster.com/ During the late 1940s and throughout the 1950s, there was a great fear of Communism in America and abroad. The House commissioning on Un-American Activities (HUAC) was created in 1938 as a means to look into and weed out communists and Communist supporters from American society. Its first major aggress was on the Hollywood film industry. listing of Hollywood writers, actors, producers, directors and others venture of Communist affiliations began with the committees hearings in October of 1947, and flourished throughout the 1950s. Senator Joseph McCarthy conducted witch hunts in an attempt to find and eliminate suspected Communists. The Hollywood Ten, a group of distinguished writers and directors, were cited for contempt of Congress and jailed for failing to cooperate with the house committee. As World War devil ended, and the once widely popular and accepted Communist movement began to pass off away, Congress started becoming highly concerned with the possibility of a Communist revolt. People in influential positions, such as Senator Joseph McCarthy, believed that such an insurrection would begin from within Hollywood, as there were m some(prenominal) popular and omnipotent directors, producers and writers there, who had easy access in reaching people across over America (Cole Hollywood Red). The Senate committee believed strongly that left-wing ideas were a menace to traditional American society and its values. Meanwhile, the FBI was intent on crushing any possible skirmishes before they could start by infiltrating the communist company dividing the party a... ...h such a basic issue of free speech could be discussed (Rosenfeld A27). WORKS CITED Matwisky, Peter. The Red Scare In Hollywood. Web 23 Apr. 2015.http//www.angelfire.com/ny5/redscare/hollywood.htmlBern stein, Walter. privileged Out. New York Knopf, 1996. Cole, Lester. Hollywood Red The Autobiography of Lester Cole. Palo Alto, CA Ramparts Press, 1981. Dick, Bernard F. Radical artlessness A Critical Study of the Hollywood Ten. Lexington, KY University Press of Kentucky, 1989. Georgakas, Dan. Hollywood Blacklist Web 23 Apr. 2015.http//www.writing.upenn.edu/afilreis/50s/blacklist.html McGilligan, Patrick. Tender Comrades A Backstory of the Hollywood Blacklist. New York St. Martins Press, 1997. Rosenfeld. looking at back on the Blacklisted. The Washington Post. A27. The Front. Dir. Walter Bernstein. Perf. Woody Allen. 1982.
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